Solidarity As a Principle of Catholic Social Teaching Essay

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A term tossed around too commonly, “solidarity” means pragmatic pulling together against seemingly insurmountable odds. The “little miracles” the Catholic Relief Services video refers to mentions the “grace of God” as the force that binds human beings and communities together. Solidarity is the result of the grace of God working through committed people who recognize that there are no divisions between people, tribes, or countries. All human beings are part of a collective body, and we have responsibilities to one another.

Solidarity is too often used to create segregated groups, as when referring to “ethnic solidarity,” (Pagnucco & Gichure, 2014, p. 161). The Catholic Social Teaching CST) perspective shows that there is only one type of solidarity: the global unity among disparate people. Solidarity is also not a static state of affairs resulting in artificial designations of identity. Rather, solidarity is about action and relationship. Pagnucco & Gichure (2014) define solidarity as relationships based on “interdependence and unity...and mutual moral obligations,” (p. 161). A shared identity comes not necessarily from nationality or creed, but from identity as a morally conscious human being.

It is also possible to maintain one’s connections to ethnic or other subcultures and communities while remaining part of the human whole. The theory of “bounded solidarity” presumes that small-scale identities such as ethnic solidarity will transcend one’s commitment to the human race (Pagnucco & Gichure, 2014).

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Commitments are made to one’s community, and all relationships are “bound” to their geographic or ethnic alliances according to the “bounded solidarity” perspective (Pagnucco & Gichure, 2014, p. 164). A more expansive, albeit idealistic, view of solidarity is the “Cosmopolitan Solidarity.” Cosmopolitan solidarity is a model that recognizes unity amid diversity.

In the global community, cosmopolitan solidarity is the only possible outlook or method of overcoming shared problems and obstacles. The environment is one of the most obvious issues that showcases the importance of cosmopolitan solidarity. Even when environmental degradation can be traced to localized causes or problematic policies of single regions or nations, the results of environmental degradation and pollution are felt on the international stage. Nature knows no political boundaries. Instead of playing the blame game, people need to work together to come up with mutually beneficial solutions. The parable of the Good Samaritan embodies the principle of solidarity. It does not matter what tribe a person belongs to; we all have a moral obligation to….....

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References

Catholic Relief Services (2010). General awareness video. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQECXbWLV-0

Pagnucco, R. & Gichure, P. (2014). Solidarity: A Catholic perspective. In Sullivan, S.C. & Pagnucco, R. (Eds.). A Vision of Justice. (pp. 161-181). Collegeville, MN: Liturgical Press.

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